The plant got its name after the fragrant flowers it produces that resembles the calla lily flowers in that it has a pale peach spathe and a spadix. Water monthly in spring and summer and every six to eight weeks in winter and autumn. As this plant matures, its stems turn light shades of pink, adding that needed pop of color and flair of drama into your home. This makes them suitable for intermediate to expert plant parents. This plant will add elegance and glamour to your home. This Alocasia is said to bring good fortune to its owners, which explains why this plant is commonly referred to as Buddhas hand. Because of its manageable size the plant rarely ever gets taller than 20 inches its suitable for growing even in terrariums, where the warmth and high humidity will make this plant thrive. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron scandens): This well-known philodendron has 2- to 4-inch dark green, heart-shaped leaves. Instead of an arrow, its foliage is described as sword shaped, with each Alocasia leaf reaching almost 2-feet. This plant starts small but will grow to be rather big. It has dramatically large leaves with a dark green sheen. Larger plants can be placed on the floor, while smaller ones make for a striking table topper. Besides keeping the soil moist, regular misting and keeping a close eye for spider mites and mealybugs, this plant is suitable for most level gardeners. With three distinct points and wavy edges, the ruffled dark green foliage tends almost to curl inwards. The leaves of Colocasia are seen to droop downwards. While pothos comes with thick and glossy leaves, a philodendron has a matte finish with elongated tips. planter.day. How to Care for Kris Plant (Alocasia Sanderiana). Alocasia melo has a striking appearance with its deep dark oval leaves with a distinct point at the end of each one. Tips on Water, pH, & Fertilizing Epiphytic Anthuriums & Philodendrons. Philodendron Imperial Green Care: A Complete Guide for Beginners, Philodendron Birkin light Requirements Everything you need to know. How to Revive a Dying Pothos Plant? Overwatering, overfertilization, and insufficient sunlight are all potential . To care for your plant properly, mist the leaves daily or place the plant pot on a humidifying tray. In conclusion, philodendron leaves drip water due to the natural processes of transpiration and guttation. The Alocasia brancifolia species or Pink Passion is rare at the moment, making it a sought-after plant. Normally, the color pattern that Alocasia leaves feature is white or light green veins on a dark or medium dark green backdrop. There are botanical differences between the two, but one way to tell them apart is that Colocasia has leaves with the tips pointing down and most Alocasia have leaves pointing up. Anne Russel Viburnum. Unlike the Philodendron, the Alocasia prefers filtered light or partial shade. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can burn the leaves. Some of the leaves infected with the Dasheen Mosaic Virus can even be distorted. Philodendron sagittifolium Synonyms: Philodendron tanyphyllum, Philodendron sanguineum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron tuxtlanum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron daemonum, Philodendron ghiesbrechtii Formerly incorrectly identified on this site as They are, however, a lot less forgiving of overwatering which makes them susceptible to fungal infections and common pests. & How to fix them, ZZ Plant Care Guide | Watering, Lighting & Other Tips, Philodendron Giganteum Care Guide For Beginners, Alocasia Black Velvet Care | A Complete Guide. Ideally, the sunlight should never shine directly on the foliage. The information will help you tell the differences between the various philodendron types. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | Many of the 480 species of Philodendron plants are popular houseplants thanks to their large, green leaves. Its used as a topical medicine in some cultures, and in Laos and Thailand, the plant was often present in Buddhist temples, hence the nickname. I earn a commission if you make a purchase through my referral links. Sweetshrub. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. The Philodendron hederaceum is also named sweetheart plant and Heartleaf Philodendron because of its heart shaped leaves. Greenery Unlimited | Bacterial and Fungal Leaf Spot What is the difference between Hiring and Mercenary? Monsteras are smoother and flatter, while Thaumatophyllum Bipinnatifidum tends to look ruffled. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | Growing Elephant Ears; Colocasia and Alocasia Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. Houseplant Fertilizers: The Best Indoor Plant Fertilizers (Reviewed and Compared), Calathea Orbifolia Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures), Pothos Plant Care: How to Grow Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum, Devils Ivy), The Best Hanging Flower Basket Ideas (With Pictures and Plant Care Guide), 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide, plants that are suitable for low-light conditions, helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats, Tall and Large Indoor Plants for Homes and Offices, How Often and How Much to Water Houseplants. Water Quality: Pure water is generally more ideal because most Aroids are epiphytes and will be adapted to rain water (pH of 5.5-6) which naturally has a low mineral content.However, from my own experience, alkaline tap water can work - provided you take action to make it more hospitable and lower the pH. But it can also make for a beautiful indoor plant. Crocus, gladioli . Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. Image: Flickr. Simply place the desired cutting in the medium. Also known as the Kris plant or the African mask plant, Alocasia sanderiana is a stunning tropical plant people love. Its important to check under the leaves for white dots or webbing. 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. Luckliy, there are things most indoor gardeners can do to improve their blooms. The leaves can grow to be several inches in length or just a few centimeters, adding some variety to the plant. Philodendron gloriosum, with classically large heart-shaped leaves and silvery veins, is a great choice. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . With almost 100 varieties of Alocasias, choosing your perfect match can be overwhelming. Dont keep this variety in full sun. Also known by the n ame Pink Princess, it's the most adorable variety of philodendron. Your email address will not be published. Also called the velvet-leaf Philodendron, the Micans plant is a trailing vine with heart-shaped leaves. The Zebrina is guaranteed to steal the spotlight in any home. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. Why Do Philodendron Leaves Drip Water? - Microveggy.com Plus chic renter friendly DIYs inspo. The difference between the two is the shape and size of the leaves. It's the classic beginner's plant, adaptable to a range of light or humidity conditions, and forgiving of benign neglect (but not overwatering! Like other rare varieties of Alocasia, the leaves are thick and sort of puffy, making them look inflated and unrealistic, but theyre all natural. 2. This large leaf Philodendron has split leaves with deep lobes. Bacterial leaf spots and blights can occur at the same time as fungal leaf spots and differentiation can sometimes be difficult between the two. What is the difference between Socks and Proxy? You can also use a self-watering pot or a watering globe if you have a busy life and not enough time to maintain your plant. Does your pothos plant need repotting? The Tiger Taro has beautiful leaves that are a dark green color with bright white or cream-colored veins that create a distinct striped pattern. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. Ideally, a bright room with a window covered by shutters or thin curtains would be best, but your plant should be fine if kept out of direct light. Many philodendrons, including the aptly-named and very common heartleaf philodendron, have more heart-shaped leaves that are thinner with a soft texture. It has large glossy leaves in bright green. Better known as the black magic plant, the leaves are a dark shade of purple, almost black, and have an intense shine. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton looks at her favorite houseplants that will grow from just leaves! 20 Flowering Bushes for a Vibrant Garden Has slightly taller leaves than that of the alocasia Polly. 23 Gorgeous Alocasia Varieties to Grow at Home (With Pictures) Under certain conditions, the leaves can be a grayish-blue color, which is stunning in your garden of green. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. Thinking of adding a monstera as a houseplant, or perhaps in your ornamental outdoor garden? The stems grow very high and hold their large leaves in a horizontal manner that creates a sort of umbrella. The ideal temperature range for Tiger Alocasia is between 64F and 82F (18C - 28C). Known commonly as the Kris plant, Alocasia Sanderiana is an immediately noticeable plant because of its dramatic-looking leaves. Typically, an Alocasia plant has sagittate or cordate leaves that grow up to 20 to 90 cm in length. so adding some small bark/coir chips and perlite to houseplant soil will be good. I created this blog to give practical indoor plants care advice for first-time parent plants and small apartment dwellers. A few tell-tale differences between pothos and philodendrons are the overall shape and texture of the leaves. Any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Pothos Varieties: 17 Beautiful Types to Get Your Hands On Its not a particularly fussy Alocasia and needs the same care and attention as most other Alocasia varieties need. Alocasia leaves are very glossy or waxy in appearance with prominent veins. Apply a well-balanced liquid feed through the spring and summer frequently or small amounts of granular feed. Colocasia vs Alocasia. Other species of Philodendron need brighter light but protected from direct sunlight. Like nearly all of the most popular houseplants in the UK both of these species are members of the Araceae family of tropical plants. 4. There are many different types of alocasia, so picking the perfect plant can be a bit of a challenge! Despite the fact that it belongs in the tropics, this plant is hardy and easy to grow. The most noticeable feature of this plant is that the leaves tend to grow to various sizes, making for a unique cascading appearance. The green heartleaf Philodendron is a vining type of plant with dark-green leaves in a hearts shape. Alocasias in the wild grow under the canopies of tall trees. However, variegated Philodendron plants need bright, filtered light. The main difference is caladium is grown from a tuber and On the other hand, Syngonium is grown from adventitious roots and is more tolerable to their surroundings. This is a plant that will love a bathroom or kitchen. The main care guide difference to know between Caladiums and Syngoniums are that Caladiums are grown from tubers whereas Syngoniums are grown from adventitious roots. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron . Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. We'll help you spot the difference! However, because Anthuriums grow in the moss and leaf litter of tree branches in their native environments, they prefer something more akin to an orchid mix. Wash the leaves regularly . The reginula species has been given the nickname of queen or Alocasia black velvet. If you have a hard time picking out an Alocasia for your home, youre probably not alone. It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. I'm not sure about the size difference, odora can get pretty big too. After all, there are so many types of Alocasia plants to choose from that a bit of hesitation is understandable. It forms folds and crests on its sides. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. Your Philodendron will clasp onto anything it can to climb, so it is best to get to climb where you want it to. Elephant Ears-Colocasia, Alocasia, Xanthosoma and Caladium in the A rich burgundy petiole or stem supports the leaves. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". This alocasia is by far one of the flashiest and most unique out of them all. These plants are both completely different plants than monstera . The leaves of this variety range between 4 and 6 inches, while the height of the plant ranges from 40 to 80 inches. Cut a 5-inch portion of the stem of an existing plant, making sure the cutting contains at least one leaf and a node. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. The vine grows up to a length of 3m (10 feet) in open ground. This post is about the different types of Alocasia plants, how to identify them including photos of the Alocasia varieties and some basic care tips. In this article and corresponding video, gardening expert Logan Hailey teaches you how to repot your pothos plant in 5 easy steps! Weekly email gardening tips, product reviews and discounts. These leaves have jagged, long teeth and are narrow and skinny. This specific species of Philodendron prefers shaded areas or low light conditions. These leaves are bright green with lighter veins and shiny surface. These leaf differences are especially . Copyright 2023 - Plant Index. The undersides of the leaves are also interesting, sporting a reddish color that only adds to the appeal of this plant. They are more arrow-shaped or heart-shaped; while Colocasia has matte green leaves and the leaves are more or less round in shape. Philodendron Grazielae has long trailing vines that are suitable for hanging basket or climbing up a moss pole. Some of the links on this post are affiliate links. While most people dont even have a house big enough to keep them inside, they work wonderfully in the garden as a focal point or to bring more greenery to a tropical-themed garden. Colocasia vs Alocasia | An Expert Guide | Plants for all Seasons This vining plant is extremely easy to grow and only requires occasional watering when the soil is partly dry. This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. As its name suggests, the Alocasia nebula has silvery leaves that look artificial to many. Its velvety leaves are sensitive to direct light and will easily scorch if not protected by the strong rays of the sun. Watch the leaves of your Philodendron carefully as they will let you know when they need more or less light, water or moisture. These leaves appear to float about the base of the plant, like stingrays swimming in the aira truly unique sight. Heartleaf Philodendron ( Philodendron Hederaceum) The trailing vines of this adorable Philodendron grace windowsills and hanging baskets across the world. To propagate Alocasia, a tuber is separated from the main growth and . As the lacy tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) grows and matures, its leaves become huge and start drooping. The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. Keep the soil evenly moist, but allow it to dry out between waterings. But if you live in a temperate or dryer climate, you can still keep these beautiful houseplants in your home. Are Philodendron And Pothos The Same? (+Easy Distinction) Philodendron Prince of Orange gets its name from its orange-colored new leaves. Jewel-like shades of green and purple draw attention to this plant. By using these affiliate links, youre helping to support At Home With Hues produce helpful content and with the running costs of this site. Alocasia Purple Sword Plant: Characteristics And Care Guide - Positivebloom They are more difficult to tend to than the hardier and larger Alocasias, but their breathtaking foliage is totally worth the extra TLC. While people still navigate to popular plants like the pothos genus, or philodendron genus, more and more houseplant owners are looking for plants like the Alocasia to diversify their indoor gardens. 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. The . Alocasia Dragon Scale is undoubtedly my favorite Alocasia, and one of my most treasured houseplants. Alocasia Yucatan Princess . Philodendron Gloriosum Care - #1 Best Guide - Plantophiles An Alocasia type with high ornamental value, the Lauterbachiana features long and narrow leaves with wavy edges. A potting mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil should create the perfect medium for Philodendron plants to thrive indoors. Some rare types of Philodendron Brasil have yellow, green, and creamy-white variegation. But the plant itself loves to be in some shade, as direct sunlight can burn the leaves and dry out the soil. The Alocasia purple sword hates the cold and loves warmer climates. In this article, we look at the many different alocasia varieties to help you decide which one to add to your plant collection! The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. Alocasia amazonica & Alocasia 'Polly' care | African mask plant As its name suggests, this Alocasia types leaves are in the shape of triangles. philodendron, (genus Philodendron), approximately 450 species of stout-stemmed climbing herbs of the family Araceae, native to tropical America. . One noticeable physical difference between Philodrendron and Epipremnum is the presence of these little fake leaves called cataphylls. It has large, drooping leaves in the shape of a rounded arrow, making them a dramatic addition to your home or yard. Leaf Color. Alocasia is a miraculous plant that can come in colors ranging from silver to purple to red, and, of course, spectacular shades of green. Its leaves are its best feature, and with very little care, the plant will grow in quickly and plentifully, adding volume and depth to your plant collection. 3. 14 min read, 11 Tips To Keep Your African Violets Blooming Indoors, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Philodendron Gloriosum, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Anthurium Crystallinum, How to Repot a Pothos Plant in 5 Easy Steps, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Begonia Maculata, Monstera Varieties: 16 Different Types of Monstera Plants. There are many different types of monstera, so choosing one variety can be a bit tricky! Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. . The leaves of the Frydek are sensitive to direct sun exposure, yet need bright, indirect light to thrive. Dark alocasia leaves often have light or white . Just make sure its never sitting in water. The Xanadu cultivar is an upright non-climbing philodendron type with split leaves. New leaves grow as sunny-yellow leaves that gradually darken as they age. Coming from subtropical and tropical regions, Philodendron plants need high levels of humidity. A mature Birkin plant will take a few years to reach its maximum height of around 3 ft. (1 m). 1. Additionally, Soil Ph should be around 5.6-7.0. This tropical plant species is especially susceptible to cold chills. For climbing Philodendron species you will need to give your plant something to climb up. Yes the bottom is macrorrhiza. Alocasia Bambino - Bambino Arrow Plant - Gardening it Aroids, Anthuriums & Philodendrons Care & Culture - Tips for Growing 6.99. Philodendron veins tend to blend in. The main differentiating factor between the two is their leaf veins. Welcome to Plant House Aesthetic! When new leaves grow, the leaves can be a pinkish-purple color. It is rare to find this variety of Philodendron in garden centers or even online. Free shipping for many products! Here are some of the most popular and a few of the most interesting Alocasia varieties you should consider: One look at the Dragon Scale Alocasia and youll immediately understand its appeal. The heart shaped leaves of philodendron Micans have a velvety feel. This plant will be an impressive statement in your home and bring an exotic feel. Cataphylls are sheath-like leaves that protect a new developing leaf. This plant reminds you of the Calathea varieties with its dark green foliage and contrasting bright reddish-purple underside. Compared to climbing Philodendrons, the upright species are slow-growing. Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. Place this mixture in a pots, beds or garden and plant your alocasia. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. Contents hide Outside of their natural habitat, these plants will do great in greenhouses but also in indoor living spaces if you can maintain an optimal environment. The nigra plant, in particular, loves to be well-hydrated and has moist, rich soil. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. They also go dormant in winter and therefore need to be watered less frequently during this season. The rarest philodendron is the Philodendron Pink Princess, which was initially discovered in Northern Colombia. Its hard not to be mesmerized by this striking variety of Alocasia. The pointed, oval leaves flare upward, so they make little bowls that catch the rain and direct it to the soil and roots. Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus. An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. These plants are native to subtropical Asia and eastern Australia, so plenty of humidity and warmth are indispensable to their growth. Keep reading this article to find out the 51 most beautiful philodendron varieties in the world today. The monstera certainly looks and acts like a philodendron, even though it isn't classified as one. People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. The stems are a deep shade of brown, making the tiny plant look like a mini tree with massive leaves. Hopefully, some of the Alocasia types I discussed have piqued your interest and youll find them in your local garden center. The leaves resemble elongated maple leaves, with their pointed and scooped edges. This is where it gets complicated. Moderation is key when it comes to watering this plant or fertilizing it during the growing season. However, the leaves are extremely toxic, so keep your pets away from them. Philodendron Strawberry Shake - Brian's Botanicals The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. Unlike fast-growing Philodendron climbers, this upright variety grows slowly. This plant can grow up to 8-feet wide and over 15-feet tall! However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. As the name implies, this flowering bush has a strong, sweet fragrance. Even though Alocasias like humid climates, their watering needs are less than you would think. As with all Philodendron plants, keep the soil moist and dont overwater. Caladium vs Syngonium (Differences and Similarities) Read on to find out how many types of Alocasia plants there are and learn more about some of the most common varieties. 16 Types of Philodendron | Indoor Philodendron Varieties to Grow The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. This type of Philodendron can be grown as a hanging plant or climbing plant. The color isnt quite black but usually very dark green. 18 Alocasia Varieties | Elephant Ear Plant Types & Their Care Spathes are often confused with petals. Hardiness Zone: 9+. Because many young philodendrons are adapted to the low light levels of rainforests, they are popular potted plants for homes and offices. This variety of Philodendron doesnt tolerate cold as well as other plants. This type of Alocasia is easier to maintain, a lot harder and more resilient than smaller ones. Begonias are an extremely popular indoor and outdoor plant. All three of these tropical Aroids also prefer to stay dry when dormant (or as I like to say, they like to sleep in a dry bed . As its a tropical plant, the Philodendron loves humid environments and will thrive in a bathroom or kitchen. Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. Alocasias like a lot of feeding, and larger plants will require more feed. Monstera vs Philodendron: Is a Monstera a Philodendron? It can also be grown in a terrarium as it thrives in high humidity. Its large glossy green lobed leaves capture attention as this large houseplant reflects light to brighten up a room. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1 (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. All Alocasias need high humidity levels of no less than 60%. All types of Philodendron plants thrive in medium to bright light. . Its mounded shape means that its excellent as a floor plant or displaying on a planter. This Alocasia dragon scale, commonly known as the dragon scale, is noteworthy because of the scale-like textured foliage.