From a modern perspective we need to ask why the tradition chooses to narrow down how the text is read so that named and autonomous Egyptian women become Hebrew women whose introduction to us is only in relation to the men. Then the shepherds came and drove them away, but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock (Exodus 2:16-17). When Jacob met Rachel at the well, he questioned why all the sheep were laying around rather than being watered. Jethro is a title, meaning: Overflowing (excellency). Reuel was his proper name, and is indeed the first (designated) mention of him Exodus 1:18. Now Jacob loved Rachel, so he said, "I will serve you seven years for your younger daughter Rachel."read more. Scripture describes how, after Moses protected Jethro 's daughters from shepherds who did not allow them to access the local well, Jethro "gave his daughter Zipporah to Moses."3. Ellen Creighton Jethro's daughter, Zipporah, became Moses's wife after Moses had fled Egypt, having killed an Egyptian who was beating a Hebrew slave. Because of the scarcity of water, communal wells were often protected. Video lectures from world-renowned experts. Kelly Gibbs | NCIS Database | Fandom So is Joanna Merlin, who played one of Jethro's other daughters. Shown above is a detail from Sandro Botticelli's painting "The Trials of Moses" depicting Jethro's daughter Zipporah. 5. (Ex 18:1-12) The next day, Jethro observed Moses listening to the problems of the Israelites from the morning till the evening. Perceiving how exhausting this was for both Moses and the people, Jethro suggested a system of delegating authority. Leroy Jethro Gibbs | NCIS Database | Fandom The next morning, after a sleepless night, Ellen notices that Matt looks pale and sick. Everything he does, he does without guile. Ellen suggests that he stop at the Burdows to thank Mr. Burdow for his help. There is no sense that either they or Pharaoh are doing anything other than seeing the Hebrew women as other than, and less than them the Egyptians. 16 the seven daughters of Jethro, the priest of Midian,[ a] came up to water their father's sheep and goats. There is some disagreement over the name(s) of Moses' father-in-law. It developed her sense of purpose and responsibility. Having fled to Midian, Moses intervened in a water-access dispute between Jethro's seven daughters and the local shepherds; Jethro consequently invited Moses into his home and offered him hospitality. It instilled the appreciation for quiet companionship the sheepy kind, at least. Moses and the Daughters of Jethro Ephorah is the tall sister who has fanlike hair and wears a cerise and teal sleeveless dress with gold lemon-slice-shaped earrings with a blue necklace and gold bangles. Shifra and Puah disobey the Royal decree, because , the text tells us, they feared/revered God. Jethro: Father-in-Law of Moses - As Described in the Bible - Chabad Shifra and Puah, whose names describe beauty, are also women who radiate morality and who call us to arms, to fight for what is right. The survival of the Israelite people is dependent on their actions. Feature films This post will give a brief overview of this apparent problem and will sort out who is who. In return, Jethro welcomed Moses into his home and gave him one of his daughters, *Zipporah, as a wife. Perhaps. However, Zipporah is shown as fiercely devoted to her husband, even though he neglects her. No one would ever accuse him of nepotism. In the first passage Hobab is describes as the son of Reuel the Midianite--then note that the comma's placement shows we are describing Reuel as Moses' father-in-law. [7], The work does have a very original compositional system, in which the prophet has a fully active and violent role in driving away the shepherds. He was also identified as Hobab in the Book of Numbers 10:29. 2(B) There an angel of the Lord appeared to him from a burning bush. While he does not challenge the midwives version of the story he extends the diktat to all of the people. by abundant, As you were reading Exodus 2 and 3 you may have noticed something that appears to be a discrepancy in the naming of Moses' father-in-law. [16][17] He is called Shuayb and viewed as the most important prophet for the Druze. Then Zipporah took a flint and cut off the foreskin of her son and cast it as his feet, and she said surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me. Parashat Shemot names some strong women without whom Moses would not havesurvived. So we have three names: Reuel, Jethro, and Hobab which all seem to refer to Moses' father-in-law, but becomes confused by the issue of Hobab seeming to be both Moses' father-in-law and the decendent of Reuel who we also posit is Moses' father-in-law! Who Was Jephthah? What's the Story of Jephthah's Daughter? Where the apparent controversy lies is in Exodus 3:1 (ESV): "Now Moses was keeping the flock of his father-in-law, Jethro, the priest of Midian" A few other instances muddy the water further. Jethrodiadah: "We're trying to get the funny man out of the well." AndJethrodiadah is the shortest sister who wears a pink robe with a teal shawl covering her face. These events take place in the Torah portion Yitro (Exodus 18:120:23). From everything else we know about Miriam and Yocheved, they were not rewarded materially, nor did they become the heads of households. The world of the Bible is knowable. CONTENT. In the first, when Jethro offers his daughter Zipporah to Moses, Jethro tells Moses: She will be your wife, but on one conditionyour first son will be consecrated to idolatry. When necessary he moved his sheep away from home base to distant fields, camping out until bad weather brought herds and shepherds home. Access to 50+ curated Special Collections. exegesis - Did Moses leave his wife and kids? If so, why Ellie May and Jethro having children would be incest. The following is a list of albums, EPs, and mixtapes released in or scheduled for release in 2023.These albums are (1) original, i.e. She observes the daughter of Pharaoh who comes with her maids to bathe in the river. Numbers 10:29 says: Now Moses said to Hobab the son of Reuel the Midianite, Moses father-in-law, we are setting out for the place. Regarding this verse, it would be proper to put the words the son of Reuel the Midianite, Moses father-in-law in parenthesis. (Photo credit: Wikipedia), As mentioned before, the Awassi sheep are excellent milk producers. Judges i. Article The reason for the difference is that the Hebrew character (ayin) in is sometimes used merely as a vowel and sometimes as "g", "ug", and "Fxn", because of the difficulty of its pronunciation by European speakers. [4] Her fat-tailed Awassi sheep were raised primarily for milk and meat. 13. Continue Learning about Religious Studies. When Moses fled from Egypt he came to the well in Midian where he witnessed local shepherds mistreating the girls. The Midrash provides a fascinating backstory of how this union came to be. For when the whole world heard of the might of the Blessed Holy One, they trembled, and all of them looked toward Jethro, who was wise and the ordained chief of all false gods of the world. And Jethro said, "Blessed be the Lord, who has delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians and out of the hand of Pharaoh, and who has delivered the people from under the hand of the Egyptians. And what about if believing on the Moses fairy tale on the wife Moses had in Ethiopia? The author of more than 30 novels, plays and profiles of Biblical figures, Elie Wiesel received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1986. I have seen how my people are suffering as slaves in Egypt, and I have heard them beg for my help because of the way they are being mistreated. (as Cecil B. de Mille) Writing Credits Cast (in credits order) verified as complete Produced by Music by Elmer Bernstein Cinematography by Loyal Griggs . At night the animals were housed in stone-walled pens attached to buildings or compounds, or on the ground floor of houses in the cities,[1] or corralled in thorny, fence-like enclosures typical of nomadic enclosures. [25][7] They believe he was a "hidden" and "true prophet" who communicated directly with God and then passed on that knowledge to Moses, whom they describe as a "recognised" and "revealed prophet. After Moses and the Israelites had crossed the Red Sea Jethro went to Moses with the latter's wife and two sons ( Exodus 18:1-5 ). PDF The Fate of Moses' Children - ShulCloud Sorry Paul, but for me the Zohar and most of the other rabbinic writings (excluding Maimonides) are little short of fairy tales. It is this image which Marcel Proust used to describe the love of Charles Swann's life, Odette de Crcy. (Nu 10:29-33) Judges 4:11 calls Hobab the father-in-law of Moses rather than his brother-in-law, and this has caused difficulty in understanding. But the interpretation conflicts both with what the text tells us and with the emotional sense of the piece. Let us learn what we can about this fascinating figure. He did not forget the promise he had made to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, 25and because he knew what was happening to his people, he felt sorry for them. One night, Shannon and Kelly were being driven by an NCIS agent responsible for looking after them. Numbers 10:29, which is quoted on page 282, says of Hobab the son whose sister Zipporah Moses married: "Then Moses said to Hobab the son of Reuel the Midianite, the father-in-law of Moses: 'We are pulling away for the place about which Jehovah said.'" (NW) Since Reuel the Midianite was Moses' father-in-law, then Reuel 's son Hobab was the brother-in-law of Moses. Exodus 3:1-4:13 KJV;NIV - Now Moses kept the flock of Jethro his In fact, Moses appears furious and half-naked in the center of the composition, while raging on the bodies of his rivals. This encounter led Moses to meet Jethro, and he married Zippora, one of his daughters. Thats an anachronism, if ever there was. However, this would also force the character called Hobab into the role of Moses' father-in-law, which while seeming to work just fine raises difficulties later on when considering that Hobab is recorded as staying with the Israelites as a guide after their exodus from Egypt while Jethro is recorded as returning home. The Prince of Egypt 6I am the God who was worshiped by your ancestors Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.. In times when local grass was insufficient, men took the herds further afield. [29] This view has been used to represent an element of the special relationship between Israeli Jews and Druze. And what about the information that God dealt well with the midwives and rewarded them [with households]? Tzipporah's sisters are minor characters in The Prince of Egypt. First appearing in the Season 3, two-part finale of " NCIS ," Darby Stanchfield played Leroy Jethro Gibbs ' first wife, Shannon Gibbs, for seven episodes before she departed from the show completely in 2015 (via IMDb ). I will give them the land where the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites now live. On New Zealand's TV3, the West family of criminals attempts to make an honest living on Outrageous Fortune. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World. BEST VALUE in digital Bible study. Because they were necessary to Moses survival and pivotal in the narrative arc? An Egyptian delivered us from the hand of the shepherds, and he also drew enough water for us and watered the flock (Exodus 2:18-19). 18When Jethro's daughters returned home, their father asked, Why have you come back so early today?, 19They answered, An Egyptian rescued us from the shepherds, and he even watered our sheep and goats., 20Where is he? Jethro asked. [2] In Exodus, Moses' father-in-law is initially referred to as "Reuel" (Exodus 2:18) but afterwards as "Jethro" (Exodus 3:1). 11), and "Putiel"; Eleazar's father-in-law (Ex. For the view of him as a Prophet in Islam and among the Druze, see, Ex. History [ edit] The Mysterious Daughter Chapter 16, a ncis fanfic | FanFiction Invited by Moses to join the newly created nation, Jethro gracefully declines by invoking his obligations to his own family and tribe in the land of Midian (Numbers 10:2930). [1] Oded Borowski, Every Living Thing (1998), p. 45. Now Laban had two daughters; the name of the older was Leah, and the name of the younger was Rachel. When Moses first escapes to Midian, he helps a number of young shepherdesses water their father's sheep, and they come to Reuel their father to tell him (Exodus 2:18). [22][23] Another Druze shrine in Ein Qiniyye is the supposed burial place of Jethro's sister, Sit Shahwana.[24]. This early 13th-century illustration from the Bible moralise depicts Jethro (seated under the arch on the right) rewarding Moses (left) for rescuing his daughters (six of whom are pictured in the center) and their flocks from rival shepherds. According to Mugnaini (1994), the painting would have included two other events of the life of the young Moses, namely the killing of an Egyptian who had attacked a Jewish (ES I, 1112) and when he intervene to sopt a fight between two Jews (ES I, 1315).[7]. 16, iv. They put these words in Jethros mouth: I have served many idols; there is no god I have not served; but none can compare to the God of Israel. To emphasize his worth, he is compared to Esau. Targ. 4, p.383). I wonder how often Jethros daughters endured the scenario of laboriously filling the watering troughs from the well, pitcher-full by pitcher-full, only to have their flocks pushed aside by surly shepherds, too lazy to draw their own water. NCIS was put on protection detail of his wife and daugher Kelly while Gibbs was overseas fighting in Desert . The stupefying thing is that Moses accepted! Moses then took up living in Jethros household and eventually married his daughter Zipporah. We are told that the oral Torah was additional information given by Yahweh to Moses and passed down through the generations until it was put into writing. See HOBAB and RAGUEL. You can come up with your own. The Untold Story of Zipporah, Wife of Moses - What Do You Think We cannot [water the sheep] until all the flocks are gathered together, and they have rolled the stone from the wells mouth, then we water the sheep[so] Jacob went near and rolled the stone from the wells mouth, and watered the flock of Laban his mothers brother (Genesis 29:8-10). I focus on Jethro in my book from 2006: Early Jewish and Christian Memories of Moses Wives: Exogamist Marriage and Ethnic Identity (Edwin Mellen Press). 8 years of Archaeology Odyssey online, exploring the ancient roots of the Western world in a scholarly and entertaining way, The New Encyclopedia of Archaeological Excavations in the Holy Land. Who Was Moses' Father In Law? | World Events and the Bible He's best known for winning a decisive battle against an invading Ammonite armyand for a foolish oath that cost his innocent daughter her life. Jethro gave Moses his daughter Zipporah in marriage. In an obscure passage God met him and sought to kill him. By submitting above, you agree to our privacy policy. Start for FREE. Only a fool will allow themselves to be used I am the daughter of one of your elites, & elites don't fight themselves. "Ajolidoforah: "Not yet!" When, after his meeting with God in the wilderness, he returns to Egypt to confront Pharaoh and demand the release of the Hebrews, his life is once again in danger, it is Zipporah who saves him. At first glance, this verse seems to indicate Jethro was a Kenite. Background information "[31] He believes that God knows far more than he, and . What was the source of the pre-Abrahamic genealogies in the Genesis scrolls? Mr. Burdow protects Jethro from the men who are angry about Bill's betrayal and redeems himself by helping Jethro and sending supplies to help the Creightons rebuild the barn. And as the music plays, the youngest sister urges him to dance with her. Moses is also wrong for agreeing to this condition (idolatryno circumcision for one son), but the Midianites presented this condition. And Zipporah gives birth to a boy, Gershom, named for Moses alienation: I have been a stranger in a strange land. It seems that Moses does not circumcise his son or bring him into the brit/covenant of Abraham, either because this is unknown to him or because his alienation extends to his relationship with the Israelites. Rachel and another seven years for Leah. Midian = 'strife' ( ref: WebBible Encycl) 7 daughters = the spiritual energies which overcome the lower aspects us. He treated animal diseases, located lost sheep, and protected the flocks from wolves, hyenas, lions and bears. One of these women will shortly be named as she is given to Moses for a wife Zipporah. Jethro In Midian Exodus 2:16 Now the priest of Midian had seven daughters, and they came Many people in town realize what he did and they were angered. Jethros son Hobab was requested by Moses to be a scout. pseudo-Jonathan to Ex. The Ten Commandments (1956) (Film) - TV Tropes Jethro had seven daughters who served as his shepherdesses. Follow Christ's journey to the Cross. Yes, I agree that Jethro knew Jehovah, he was a descendant of Abraham through his wife Keturah. Jacob managed large flocks that belonged to others along with his own animals. Moses wasnt even Jewish, but he was Israelite, of which Judahites (later Jews) were a tribe, then more or less a nation (Judah). Vayihad Yithro the Bible says (Exodus 18:9).