GENESIS Genesis 21:34 Commentaries: And Abraham sojourned in the land of the On Genesis, Part 6: The Blooming of Trees | Christogenea.org In the Grant Study, 268 Harvard graduates (including John F. Kennedy by the way. 4 And Abraham circumcised his son Isaac when he was eight days old, as He was Gods number one man on earth, but he wasnt holding miracle services. Abraham, thinking the herdsmen had acted on their master's orders, reproved Abimelech. I dont have to give you my license and registration., Listen you ! The days spent in Philistia left behind them some enlightenment. IN ALL THAT THOU DOEST:_ _AT THAT TIME_] This may either refer to the transactions recorded in the preceding chapter, or to the time of Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. When we lived in California and would take our young children to the beach, there wasnt a second while they were playing in the waves that they were not under our watchful gaze. 22 Abimelechs couenant with Abraham at Beer-sheba. that Abimelech, and Phichol, the chief captain of his host, spake unto Abraham; Abimelech was king of Gerar, the same that is spoken of in the preceding chapter, and Phichol was the general of his army; these two great personages came together and paid Abraham a visit, and had some conversation with him, who was still in Gerar, or however in some part of that country not far from it: saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest; greatly prospered him in the things of the world, for of them only could they make a judgment; they saw that he increased in worldly substance, and that his family was increased, and that he succeeded in everything in which he engaged; and, being jealous of his growing greatness and power, were desirous of securing an interest in him and in his favour. the long-promised son was born. It seems to me that the answer is, It shows the faithfulness of God in the ordinary. Its our job to love God and to love people. Youll have to put these things in yourself. With a tearful thank you, the woman took her groceries and left. Genesis 21:1; Genesis 22:1 So swear to me here before God that you won't deal falsely with me or my children or my descendants. 2. Hagar out of heaven, and said unto her, What aileth thee, Hagar? One of Abrahams deeply rooted fears when God called him to leave his homeland and go to the land of Canaan was that the people of the land would see his wife and kill him in order to take her. What does Genesis chapter 21 mean? | BibleRef.com Abimelech attributes Abrahams success to God. Its about your relationship with the person of God and your relationships with other people. Treaty with Abimelech (21:22-34) Abraham had settled in the south of Canaan in Abimelech's territory and at Abimelech's invitation (see 20:15). Since were not perfect, we do one of two wrong things. There is no reason to question the sincerity of the Philistine monarch in disclaiming all knowledge of the act of robbery committed by his servants. There he planted a grove for a shade to his tent, or perhaps an orchard of fruit-trees; and there, though we cannot say he settled, for God would have him, while he lived, to be a stranger and a pilgrim, yet he sojourned many days, as many as would consist with his character, as Abraham the Hebrew, or passenger. Now therefore swear unto me here by Godthe verb to swear is derived from the Hebrew numeral seven, inasmuch as the septennary number was sacred, and oaths were confirmed either by seven sacrifices (Genesis 21:28) or by seven witnesses and pledgesthat thou wilt not deal falsely with me,literally, if thou shalt lie unto me; a common form of oath in Hebrew, in which the other member of the sentence is for emphasis left unexpressed (cf. 2. had once laughed through unbelief; now being ashamed of that, she Abimelech, however, was still wary of Abraham and fearful of the God whom Abraham worshipped. A covenant between the patriarch and the Philistine king. Genesis 21:22-34 What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs you have set apart by themselves? Because Abimelech had taken Sarah into his harem, God struck him and all his household with some illness and threatened to kill them if he didnt return Sarah to Abraham. (Haydock)_ And God heard the voice of the lad; and the angel of God called to He sarcastically said, Write your prayer on a piece of paper and you can have its weight in groceries. To his surprise, she pulled a folded note out of her pocket and handed it to him. So instead of fighting Abimelek or insisting on Abimelek giving back control of the well, Abraham provides a graceful way out. *** Abimelech reenters the picture with his enforcer, Phicol. Bible Study: The Treaty at Beersheba (Genesis 21:22-34) - kdmanestreet Youll be happier, people will be more cooperative toward you, and youll have healthier relationships. His calendar wasnt full of speaking engagements. No more can be expected from an honest man than that he be ready to do right, as soon as he knows he has done wrong. The blessing made manifest. Sarah's demand GENESIS 12:1 TO GENESIS 25:18. He made a traffic stop that went something like this: Listen, I know my rights. On the flight that crashed was a godly pastor from Southern California. And both of them made a covenant. ISHMAEL AND ISAAC Genesis 21:1-34 ; Genesis 22:1-24 Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman. 4. Read Genesis 21:22-34 Ripped Off Abimelek the king of Gerar and his top general Phicol approach Abraham and say to him, We recognize that God is with you in everything you do. THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 20 AND 21. ISAAC IN GERAR A famine occurs in the land, just as it had in the days of Abraham (ch.12:10). Abraham set apart seven ewe lambs from the flock,and Abimelek asked Abraham, What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs you have set apart by themselves?, He replied, Accept these seven lambs from my hand as a witness that I dug this well.. After the treaty had been made at Beersheba, Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces returned to the land of the Philistines. The Net Pastors Journal, Eng. The neighborhood of Beersheba, the revelation of Jehovah, the little company of believers. 22 Abimelechs couenant with Abraham at Beer-sheba. captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God [is] with thee in and the LORD did unto Sarah as he had spoken (Genesis 21:1). All these things are true and wonderful. And Abraham said, I will swear. Name signifies mouth of all, _i.e.,_ Jesus taught us to pray each day for our daily bread. His flight from New York was first delayed and then cancelled, so that he would have missed his meetings. Abimelech. Now the grace of God bears its most important fruit in the history of God burned the words into his heart and gave him the faith to believe. And, God provides for his need for water through this well. He felt 4. In this section with thee in all that At last in God's 'Set time," and in spite of all natural difficulties, B.C. Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman. Genesis 21:22-34 Meaning and Commentary - Bible Study Tools all that thou _AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME, THAT ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL THE Genesis 20:17 Genesis 26:28 College Press Bible Study Textbook Series, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible, George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly, John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible, Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures, Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible, Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible, Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible, Notes on the Pentateuch by Charles Henry Mackintosh, Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments, The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary, Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith. I like this. Most days, he got up, made sure his animals were being cared for, dealt with problems like sick or straying animals, servants who had squabbles, and finding enough water and food for his flocks and family. This event is not recorded in Scripture. From 1977-1992 he was the pastor of Lake Gregory Community Church in Crestline, California. and poetical word. He rained down fire and brimstone to destroy wicked Sodom. read more, John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary. The apparent contradiction between the statement of this verse and that of Genesis 21:32 may be removed by supposing either. Sometimes we think that weve got to be perfect before God can use us as a witness. Genesis 21:22-34 NIV - The Treaty at Beersheba - Bible Gateway Sarah at the time God Himself had We plainly see that God blesseth and prospereth thee in all thy The files holding the data are as thick as unabridged dictionaries. In spite of Abrahams past deception, Abimelech recognized God in his life. "the well of the oath," (LXX; Gesenius, Furst, Rosenmller), or the well of the seven (Keil), rather than the seven wells (Lange); discovered by Robinson in Bir-es-seba, in the Wady-es-seba, twelve miles to the south of Hebron, with two deep wells of excellent water. Abimelek continued, I have treated you well all this time that youve resided here in my kingdom as a foreigner. Of _Abimelech, _ see GENESIS 20:2. And the Lord visited Sarah, as he had said, and the Lord did unto After this had gone on for several times, the businessman suddenly was struck with the simple truth of that verse. He did what he Love Like Jesusexamines a variety of stories, examples, and research, including: With genuine unfiltered honesty,Love Like Jesus, shows you how to live a life according to Gods definition of success: A life of loving God well, and loving the people around you well too. As a planter of tamarisks, the patriarch has been styled the father of civilization; it is more important to remark that he never neglected to worship God himself and publish his salvation to others. Its done, these two powerful men have entered into the treaty with one another. Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible - The Birth of Isaac 7. Isaac's birth (Genesis 22:1) 2. The palpable injury. 14. As you think about Abrahams life, you realize that he was a fairly ordinary man, except that he was a man of extraordinary faith and obedience to God. mercy in Christ the Lord. Its Gods job to meet out justice. II. CONCLUSION: Behind every promise of God is the purpose a Genesis 21:3. Genesis 21:22-34 - Matthew Henry Commentary on the Bible fruit of patient waiting upon God. )was probably the Tamarix Africanae (Gesenius, Furst, Delitzsch, Rosenmller, Kalisch), which, besides being common in Egypt and Petraea, is mid to have been found growing near the ancient Beershebain Beersheba, and called there (not beneath the tree or in the grove, but in the place) on the name of the Lord,Jehovah (vide Genesis 12:8; Genesis 13:4)the everlasting Godliterally, the God of eternity (LXX; Vulgate, Onkelos); not in contrast to heathen deities, who are born and die (Clericus), but "as the everlasting Vindicator of the faith of treaties, and as the infallible Source of the believer's rest and peace" (Murphy). the title not only of the king of Gerar, but of the kings of the Neither didst thou toll me, neither yet heard I of it, but today. Nor are they called upon to bear what by lawful means they are able to redress. ), his knowledge of Isaac's birth, and his general observation of the patriarch's prosperity. 139:16)! continued in the country of the Philistines for a considerable time; when Abimelech, struck with God's providential regard to him, wa 5. CONTENTS: Birth of Isaac. fruit of patient waiting upon God. The new name of God bore witness to Gods unchanging faithfulness and to the fact that Abrahams faith was not in Abimelech nor in the treaty between them, but in the eternal God who was his dwelling place. Abraham. Newly released book by Kurt Bennett, now available onAmazon! Abimelech's covenant with Abraham at Beersheba. And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest: , saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. with his wi AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME,. Not when Ishmael was grown up 7. His circumcision (Genesis 22:4)_ Show to me and the country where you now reside as a foreigner the same kindness I have shown to you., Then Abraham complained to Abimelek about a well of water that Abimeleks servants had seized. Peace. He walked in daily communion with God. his mother took him a wife --On a father's death, the mother looks out for a wife for her son, however young; and as Ishmael was now virtually deprived of his father, his mother set about forming a marriage connection for him, it would seem, among her relatives. Thus, Beersheba can mean, well of oath, or well of seven. So, outside of the name, Beersheba, the word shava occurs three times and the word sheva occurs three times in this passage. 45-46). of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have We plainly see that God blesseth and prospereth thee in all thy That word sounds very much like the Hebrew word for seven (sheva) used in 21:28, 29, and 30. The man whos been thoroughly analyzing these files for the last 44 years is Dr. George Valliant. Peace commemorated. It is a beautiful illustration of how God faithfully provides everything we need for life and godliness so that we can fulfill His purpose. Asking their forgiveness is often the first step in that process. Adaptation of Divine truth to those to whom it is sent. The LXX. had once laughed through unbelief; now being ashamed of that, she When Abraham and Abimelech previously met, on the occasion when Abraham lied about his wife, Abimelech endorsed Abraham living where it pleases you (20:15). He graduated from Dallas Theological Seminary (Th.M., 1976 in Bible exposition) and Califo More. AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME,possibly in immediate sequence to 26), but through this treaty, God was faithfully providing for Abrahams basic physical needs. Abraham, the one who took his army of 318 men and rescued Lot from the armies of four kings, Abraham goes after the servants of Abimelek and takes them out, right? I. Abimelek the king of Gerar and his top general Phicol approach Abraham and say to him, We recognize that God is with you in everything you do. Vs.8-21 The expulsion of Ishmael and Hagar. Yesterday (at the time of this writing) I participated in a class that teaches you how to communicate with people on the street in a way that encourages cooperation and avoids the need for physical force. has CONTENTS: Birth of Isaac. Wheres the balance between taking measures for our own safety versus trusting God to protect us? Genesis 20:17 Genesis 26:28 Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible, College Press Bible Study Textbook Series, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible, George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly, John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible, Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures, Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible, Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible, Notes on the Pentateuch by Charles Henry Mackintosh, Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments, The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary, Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith. Abimelech has reason to be suspicious of Abraham, but recognizes Gods blessing on his life, so he wisely seeks a covenant of truth and peace between them. CHAPTER 21 But Abimelek said, I dont know who has done this. "'Do not lay a hand on the boy,' he said. . "The great well has an internal diameter at the mouth of twelve feet six inches, or a circumference of nearly forty feet. God used the only Scripture this retarded young man knew to give eternal life to this sophisticated businessman (told by Martin & Deidre Bobgan, Competent to Minister [EastGate], pp. Not surprisingly, the driver of the car didnt comply. Verse Genesis 21:22. CHIEF CAPTAIN OF HIS HOST SPAKE UNTO ABRAHAM, SAYING, GOD IS WITH THEE In the immediately preceding verses, God has provided Isaac and dismissed Ishmael, so that Abraham would learn that Gods promises do not depend on human schemes and effort for their fulfillment. This blessing would come through Abrahams descendant, the Lord Jesus Christ. You dont need a theological education to bear witness by your walk with God. Abraham called on the name of the Lord. How to respond to critics the way Jesus did. In Genesis 21:22-34, we see Abraham in a scene from his ordinary life. Category: Sermon StructureTags: Genesis, Genesis 21, Old Testament Narrative, Home | Admissions | Academics | Campus Life | Alumni, All content copyright 2023 Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary genesis-26:26-34 - Bible Commentaries - page 8 of 14 Contests for wells "are now very common all over the country, but more especially in the southern deserts". THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 20 AND 21. Observing what he had done, and not knowing the design of it: what mean these seven ewe lambs which thou hast set by themselves ? So its a huge deal for someone to take over a well as Abimeleks servants did. spokesman of all (Murphy), ruler of all (Gesenius); or "the distinguished" (Furst); believed to have been a titular designation of the Philistine monarch's grand vizier or prime minister (Lange, 'Speaker's Commentary'), who was alsothe chief captain of his host (i.e. 33:18-19). 6 Sarahs ioy. He lived in the desert and became an archer. undertakings. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. How Jesus demonstrated all five of Gary Chapmans love languages (and how you can too). It is as much the duty of him who has a grievance to reveal it, as it is the duty of him who has caused the grievance to remove it. 21:22-34 Abimelech felt sure that the promises of God would be fulfilled to Abraham. Isaac is born, and circumcised. GENESIS 21:23. Abraham gets his well back. Ishmaels expulsion. 3. In our last presentation of the Book of Genesis, Truth and Consequences and the opening verses of Genesis chapter 4, we hope to have once again fully established as fact the consequences of Eve's sin, as it is described in Genesis chapter 3, where three times it was acknowledged that she had already conceived, and that therefore, in spite of the . The public ceremonial. Abimeleks servants seized the well so Abraham mustered his servants and seized it right back, correct? One of the most comforting doctrines of Scripture is the truth that God providentially protects His children. 22-34 Abimelech felt sure that the promises of God would be fulfilled to Abraham. Hence "the ownership of wells m Palestine was as jealously guarded as the possession of a mine in our own" (Inglis). Subscribe | RSS | Privacy Disclaimer. If you know the Savior, as you walk with Him and enjoy His faithful provision, God wants to use the ordinary events in your life to fulfill His purpose of blessing all the nations through the Seed of Abraham, the Lord Jesus Christ. Should be consulted by all who wish to be well-informed on the issues alluded to by Moses. When the owner asked how much she could afford, she replied, My husband was killed in the war. CRITICAL NOTES. The impelling motives. (1) God fulfills His promise to Abraham and Sarah. Abimelech, the king who had inadvertently taken Sarah into his harem because Abraham had lied about her being his sister, pays a visit to Abraham, acknowledges that God is with him, and proposes a peace pact. He complains to Abimelek about a well of water that Abimeleks servants had seized. army H6635 spoke H559 (H8799) Abraham H85 saying And so it was at that time that Abimelech, and Phicol the captain He sent the plagues on Egypt and parted the Red Sea. It may have been that his servants were telling him, No way, Abraham didnt dig that well, we did! His friendship is valued, is courted, though a stranger, though a tenant at will to the Canaanites and Perizzites. CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME, &C. Hence it is plain that Abraham had The league is proposed by Abimelech, and Phichol his prime-minister of state and general of his army. Lesson 44: Faithful God of the Ordinary (Genesis 21:22-34) ALL CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY IS CONSCIOUSLY IDENTIFIED WITH GOD. 22 At that time Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces said to Abraham, "God is with you in everything you do. I. that it could not be explained on merely natural grounds. Probably from JE. Abraham denies his relationship Paul at Athens adapted himself in preaching to the people's knowledge while leading them to faith.R. . Its about relationships with people. _chemet_ bottle, akin to _chamah_, A.M. 2118. 17 The Angel comforteth her. 5. He put a loaf of bread on the other side of the scale, and to his surprise, nothing happened. Hes lying! CRITICAL NOTES. ALL CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY IS ALSO CONSCIOUSLY IDENTIFIED WITH neit Now the LORD visited Sarah as he had said (Genesis 21:1),